Did Remnant's Dwight Hall Conspire with Danny Shelton to
Hide Hundreds of Thousands in Royalties from the 3ABN Board?
Remnant Reports Payments; 3ABN and Danny Shelton Do Not
We'll first lay out the story as we have gotten it from various sources, and then analyze Remnant Publications'
Form 990's, which appear to confirm many of the details.
An Early Tip: "Danny Is Hiding His Royalties from the 3ABN Board"
A former 3ABNer wrote on September 19, 2006:
-------- Original Message --------
From: |
****** |
To: |
G. Arthur Joy |
Subject: |
RE: MAP |
Date: |
Tue, 19 Sep 2006 17:02:39 -0700 |
|
Hello Gailon,
...
I have wondered about the numbers. When I spoke with Danny
about a month or so ago, he insisted that numbers were up by
a couple of million. But when I spoke with a board member he
indicated that the finances were not doing well, in part relating
to a tremendous amount of money 3ABN put into the "Ten Commandments
Twice Removed Book" which was distributed by the millions during
the spring. I am quite certain that Danny received royalties
on this, probably to the tune of several hundred thousand dollars,
although he is refusing to disclose the amount to his own board
members. This is a gross conflict of interest and also an improper
personal inurement that could cause the ministry to lose its
tax exempt status if it came to light. ...
...
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Newer Sources Confirm Tip, Dwight Hall Implicated
According to various sources, Danny Shelton asked Dwight Hall, president of Remnant Publications
of Coldwater, Michigan, to hide his royalties for the Ten Commandments Twice Removed book so that
the 3ABN Board would not know how much Danny was getting, and so that Linda wouldn't get any.
These sources, including an administrator in an independent ministry, claim that Dwight Hall
agreed to hide Danny's royalties, and that at some point in 2007, almost $300,000 sat in a secret account
in a Coldwater, Michigan, bank, which Danny could access via an ATM machine.
What was the timeline? From what we can piece together from our sources:
- Danny reportedly first asked Dwight to hide his royalties in June 2006.
- At that point Dwight allegedly stopped running his typical quarterly royalty report on Danny's book.
- A sizable amount of royalties had allegedly already been calculated prior to that point, but Dwight held on to it at Remnant.
- Sources claim that at year's end that same amount still sat on Remnant's books, and that by some point in 2007 that fund had grown to nearly $300,000.
Now since Remnant Publications' 2006
Form 990 reports an increase in royalty payments in 2006 of more than $480,000
over 2004, Remnant must have run the royalty reports at some point and calculated
what Danny had earned for royalties in 2006.
Danny Hides His Royalties from the Court
On July 13, 2006, Danny Shelton filed a
financial affidavit
with the Circuit Court of the Second Judicial Court which appears to contain false information.
For example, he claimed that he owed 3ABN Board member Merlin Fjarli a
balance of $200,000 on a mortgage loan with a required payment of "ann. interest." Yet Franklin County Courthouse
records in the spring of 2007 indicate that the mortgage loan was in the name of the Fjarli Foundation, not
Merlin Fjarli. Also, the Fjarli Foundation's 2005
Form 990 documents that the balance as of December 31, 2005, was down to $150,000, not $200,000, and
the loan was interest-free that year, since no interest was reported on Line 4, raising questions as to
the claim of "ann. interest." Lastly, the Fjarli Foundation's 2006 Form 990 documents that the loan
was paid in full sometime in 2006, so the balance may have been less than $150,000 in July.
As far as his income goes, Danny reported in
his affidavit
an expected income of but $5,991 per month
for the entire year of 2006 ($71,892 for the year). Since 3ABN's 2006 Form 990 reports Danny's salary
from 3ABN as being $72,802 for 2006, Danny in essence was claiming that in 2006 he wasn't going to earn
a single cent in royalties from Remnant or income from DLS Publishing (his personal, for-profit corporation)
for the entire year, even though he already knew that he had earned substantial royalties from Remnant.
Danny's Lawyers Declare Such To Be a Crime
How serious are these discrepancies? As Danny's personal lawyers John Pucci and Lizette Richards put it,
lawyers that represent both Danny and 3ABN in the lawsuit over Save3ABN.com:
In connection with the Financial Affidavit, Joy authored a "Comments" section in
which he raises a number of questions, ultimately concluding
Plaintiff Shelton was untruthful in the Affidavit. See Attachment
3. Since the Affidavit was filed under the pains and penalties
of perjury, Joy is, in essence, accusing Shelton of a crime.
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While we have serious misgivings about some of the conclusions and tactics of Danny's lawyers,
and they do make serious blunders from time to time, we feel that they very well may be
correct this time around in suggesting that if Danny provided false information in his financial affidavit
regarding the royalties he earned in 2006, he may have committed a crime.
CFO Larry Ewing Claims Danny Received No Income from Related Organizations in 2005
3ABN's 2005 Form 990 was signed by 3ABN CFO Larry Ewing:
He answered Line 75c in the following way:
So what exactly does that mean? Consider the instructions for Line 75c:
Line 75c. Compensation From Related Organizations
Answer "Yes" to this question if any officer, director, trustee, key employee, or highest
compensated employees, or highest compensated professional and non-professional independent contractors
received aggregate compensation amounts of $50,000 or more from your organization and all
related organizations (as defined below). ...
Organizations answering "Yes" must attach a schedule that lists, for each officer, director,
trustee, key employee, highest compensated employees, or highest compensated
professional and non-professional independent contractors, a description of the relationship
between the organization and the other organization, receiving such compensation, the
name and EIN of each related organization that provided the compensation and the amount
each provided. Use the same format as required by columns (C) through (E) of Part V-A.
... For purposes of reporting on the Form 990, related organizations are tax-exempt or taxable
entities with a close connection. A close connection that binds related organizations
may include:
...
- Common persons exercising substantial influence over all of the organizations.
("2005 Instructions for Form 990 and Form 990-EZ," p. 28.)
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Danny's compensation from 3ABN in 2005 exceeded the $50,0000 threshold referred to above, since it is listed
in the 2005 Form 990 as amounting to $70,944. Now if Danny Shelton being founder, director, and president
of 3ABN as well as president of DLS Publishing makes him a common person "exercising substantial influence over"
both organizations, we could be left with the following possibilities:
- Larry Ewing knew or should have known that Danny was getting income from DLS Publishing, but chose to answer "No" anyway; and/or
- Danny hid his DLS Publishing income from Larry Ewing so that Larry didn't know anything about it, even though 3ABN purchased $44,724.38 worth of product from DLS in 2004, according to Note 14 of 3ABN's 2004 financial statement; and/or
- In 2005 3ABN funnelled all payments to Danny through Remnant Publications instead of through DLS Publishing in order to avoid answering "Yes" on Line 75c.
3ABN's 2006 Form 990 Does Not Disclose Figures
3ABN's 2006 Form 990 was signed by then-president
Danny Shelton. Why didn't Larry Ewing sign it? We won't know until he is deposed, for he won't answer questions
till then.
Search the entire Form 990, and you will not find any figures given for:
- The substantial royalties Danny earned from his Ten Commandments book due to his position at 3ABN.
- The value of any free advertising his Ten Commandments book was given by 3ABN, which resulted in his earning substantial royalties.
- The value of any free order-taking services that facilitated his earning substantial royalties, when people would call 3ABN to order the book.
Including figures for the above would raise concerns among the stockholders in the pew, who would
hesitate to donate to a ministry if they think it is lining the pockets of its president.
Line 89b was left blank. Why?
Danny answered Line 75c in the following way:
The above, if truthful, suggests that DLS Publishing did not make one single cent
during the entire year of 2006. (See page 35 of
"2006 Instructions for Form 990 and Form 990-EZ.")
Ten Commandments Book Debacle Hits 3ABN Hard
According to sources, the Ten Commandments book campaign was a splendid idea that
brought dire results to 3ABN because of apparent greed. Here's the history as we have been able to put it together:
- 500,000 books were printed by Pacific Press at a cost of less than 26¢ a book, and were quickly sold.
- Rather than contact Pacific Press again, with whom 3ABN had a partnership, Danny asked Dwight Hall to print 300,000 more copies at a cost of 67¢ a book, with Dwight agreeing to continue paying Danny 10% in royalties.
- Those being quickly sold, Danny got Dwight to do another 500,000 copies.
- After those were sold, Dwight started farming out the printing, getting presses in Grand Rapids (which charged the most of any of them because of a shortage of the particular paper needed: 29¢ per book), the Review and Herald, and elsewhere to help out, never going back to Pacific Press.
- Before it was over, the 2006 campaign totalled 4.8 million books: 500,000 from Pacific Press and 4.3 million through Remnant Publications, 900,000 of which were in Spanish.
Now remember that 3ABN's 2006 Form 990
shows a deficit for the year of almost $3 million. And that is
about how much Remnant billed 3ABN for the 4.3 million books
and shipping they were responsible for.
What if Danny had gotten Pacific Press to do the 4.3 million books for less than 26¢ instead of
Remnant for 67¢? At a savings of 41¢ per book, 3ABN could have saved $1,763,000 and ended the year
with a much lower deficit. But there's more.
Paying With 3ABN Trust Department Funds
Sources claim that 3ABN managed to pay Remnant for the first 1.2 million copies, and then stopped.
Dwight subsequently pressed Danny to do something about it, and so Dwight and Danny contacted the 3ABN Board.
According to sources, the 3ABN Board agreed to pay Remnant by advancing money from 3ABN Trust Department funds.
This could explain how 3ABN sustained a loss of $3 million, Dwight Hall got paid his $3 million, and
Danny earned his windfall royalties from Remnant.
But the 3ABN Trust Department funds that paid Dwight and ultimately Danny have to get paid back somehow,
for the Trust Department has payment obligations it has to make to its clients.
Thus K36FJ is being sold
for $400,000 cash up front, and on October 2, 2007, Jim Gilley
agreed to sell K58DL
in Yakima, Washington, for an additional $450,000.
Some may remember that those who ordered the free Ten Commandments Twice Removed book
during the 2006 campaign only had to pay 25¢ a book for shipping. This should have raised
$1,075,000 toward the roughly $3,000,000 bill from Remnant.
In reality, that sum could have paid for the entire cost of printing if
Pacific Press had done the entire job.
Shelley Quinn Says Nearly 7 Million Copies Distributed
Out of the hundreds of thousands of dollars Danny Shelton has already allegedly earned in royalties
from the Ten Commandments Twice Removed book, how much has co-author Shelley Quinn
received from Danny? While we do not know how much, if any, he has shared with Shelley,
we do know that she had the following to say on the air by early October 2007:
"Nearly 7 million copies of the English and Spanish translations
have already been distributed in less than two years.
And the book has also been translated into 7 languages, including French,
Tamil, Russian, Afrikaans, and Portuguese. There's really no way for us to track the total number
of books distributed in these other languages, but we do know that tens of thousands have been shipped."
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Thus, there have been a whole lot more than 4.8 million copies sold. What do Danny's royalty earnings amount to
at this point? Whether new 3ABN Board member Larry Romrell would know we cannot say, though sources claim he did
help cover 3ABN's unpaid Ten Commandment invoices this year by sending a substantial, six-figure donation
to Remnant Publications. Yet we do wonder why he sent his checks directly to Remnant rather than to 3ABN.
To watch the entire video clip of Shelley's Ten Commandments Twice Removed commercial,
click on the link you prefer below.
While it is exciting to hear Shelley describe reports from anonymous writers regarding how they are switching
their day of worship from Sunday to the Bible Sabbath, we think it better to be able to verify
that such alleged reports are indeed genuine before justifying this enriching of Danny Shelton
at the expense of the financial health of 3ABN.
Data from Remnant Publications' Form 990's
Donations, Sales, Printing, Shipping, and Royalties
For the table below, we have pulled some of the data from the revenue and expense sections of
Remnant's Form 990's for 1999 through 2006.
We have added two columns at the end that calculate the percentage of sales that the royalties amount to.
Year | Revenue (Part I) | Expenses (Part II) | [Royalties As % of Sales] | [Average Royalty %] |
Donations & Grants (Ln 1) | Sales of Inventory (Ln 10) | Sales of Literature (Ln 2) | Postage & Shipping (Ln 35) | Printing & Publications (Ln 38) | Other (Ln 43) |
Gross Sales | Cost of Goods | Gross Profit | Freight | Print Supplies | Royalties |
1999 | $147,044 | $461,470 | ($170,414) | $291,056 | | | | $39,333 | | | | |
2000 | $285,875 | | | | $721,476 | | | $56,356 | $287,172 | $6,542 | 0.91% | 1.76% |
2001 | $111,752 | | | | $570,894 | | | $58,689 | $135,015 | $17,652 | 3.09% |
2002 | $184,841 | | | $0 | $743,348 | $63,265 | $216,148 | | | $12,438 | 1.67% |
2003 | $328,388 | | | $0 | $888,844 | $77,539 | $262,297 | | | $16,226 | 1.83% |
2004 | $194,944 | | | $0 | $2,009,825 | $152,734 | $592,153 | | | $26,178 | 1.30% |
2005 | $451,004 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $1,228,662 | $112,769 | $445,558 | | | $116,556 | 9.49% | 10.64% |
2006 | $265,682 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $4,316,011 | $394,640 | $1,680,814 | | | $508,767 | 11.79% |
Those who wonder why Remnant Publications reported to the IRS that they had $0 in sales of inventory
for each year after 1999 should direct such questions to Remnant.
Danny incorporated DLS Publishing
on November 30, 2004, just in time to make sure that DLS Publishing published
his new book Antichrist Agenda rather than D & L Publishing. While DLS did the publishing, Remnant did the
printing. The 2006 book Ten Commandments Twice Removed is a smaller version of Antichrist Agenda.
Remnant's payment of royalties increased greatly after the incorporation of DLS Publishing and the printing of
Antichrist Agenda. Adding the amounts that the royalties paid out in 2005 and 2006 exceeded what was paid out in
2004 gives us a figure of $90,378 (2005) + $482,589 (2006) = $572,967 (total increase). How much of this $572,967
went to Danny Lee Shelton? Sources tell us that what Remnant pays out to other authors in royalties just doesn't
amount to much.
Note 14 of 3ABN's 2005 financial statement
claims that 3ABN bought $82,712.43 worth of books "authored
by a member of management" "from the publisher," and that "royalties are paid by the publisher to the author."
Perhaps coincidentally, Remnant's increase in royalty expenses in 2005 over 2004 amounted to $90,378, a figure rather
close to $82,713.43.
If we subtract the printing costs of 2005 from those of 2006 in order to get the approximate cost of printing
all the Ten Commandments Twice Removed books in 2006, and then divide that result by 4.3 million copies,
we end up with a cost of 28.7¢ a book.
If we subtract the postage and shipping costs of 2005 from those of 2006 in order to get the approximate cost of
shipping the Ten Commandments Twice Removed books in 2006, and then divide that result by 4.3 million copies,
we end up with a cost of 6.6¢ a book.
Should Remnant Publications consider returning to 3ABN however much of the 25¢ per
book shipping charge that went beyond actual shipping costs, whatever those actual costs were? If they did, perhaps
3ABN wouldn't have to sell as many TV stations.
Occupancy and Travel
The purpose of the legal requirement of making these Form 990's available to the public
is that it helps to make charitable organizations more accountable for how they use the funds
that are donated to them. For example, consider two other categories of expenses,
with "Utilities" from 1999 to 2001 probably actually a part of "Occupancy":
Year | Expenses (Part II) |
Occupancy | Other (Ln 43) | Travel |
Utilities |
1999 | $400 | $9,931 | $5,925 |
2000 | | $26,119 | $6,199 |
2001 | | $23,303 | $15,440 |
2002 | $72,792 | | $17,460 |
2003 | $74,879 | | $27,521 |
2004 | $60,000 | | $61,462 |
2005 | $96,500 | | $103,547 |
2006 | $120,000 | | $148,964 |
Obviously, occupancy expenses increased dramatically after
2001, travel increased dramatically after 2003, and 2006's expenses were 200% or more that of 2004
for both these categories. What happened?
Occupancy
"Occupancy" can include whatever it costs to occupy the building your charity resides in:
Line 36. Occupancy
Enter the total amount paid or incurred for
the use of office space or other facilities,
heat, light, power, and other utilities (other
than telephone expenses reported on line
34), outside janitorial services, mortgage
interest, property insurance, real estate
taxes, and similar expenses.
("2006 Instructions for Form 990")
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Remnant Publications is located at 649 East Chicago Road in Coldwater, Michigan, in a building owned by R & D
Development, according to Branch County, Michigan, records:
Notice how R & D Development is also located at 649 East Chicago Road, Remnant's own address,
according to the "Owner Information" above. Notice also how the taxpayer is Danny Hall at 310 Dayburg Road.
310 Dayburg Road happens to be another address that R & D Development uses, according to Branch County
records:
That address is also the same one listed in Part V-A of a number of Remnant's Form 990's as being the
address of Daniel Hall, Remnant's vice-president, secretary, and treasurer.
Thus, if Daniel Hall could speak with the powers that be at R & D Development, one of which is likely himself,
perhaps whatever charges Remnant is incurring from R & D could revert back to the levels of prior years.
You may notice that all the above directors and officers have Hall for a last name. In light of that fact consider the
questions immediately following the list of directors in Part V-A as answered in 2005:
Line 75b regarding whether Dwight Hall, Dan Hall, Rudy Hall, or Darwin Hall are related by family or business ties is
answered "No" above, a rather peculiar error. However, it is correctly answered "Yes" in 2006. Yet the required statement
explaining what exactly those family and business relationships are is missing from the copy of the Form 990
we received.
Out of the $120,000 Remnant paid for Occupancy costs, how much of that went for property taxes?
Not a whole lot. Notice the taxable value listed below:
Now plug the $141,454 taxable value figure above into Michigan's property tax estimator, and you end up with
an estimate of $7,904 of tax for the year 2007 for the entire building, if it resides in the city of Coldwater:
But then again, if Remnant Publications is a 501(c)3 organization, and if it owned the building instead of
R & D Development, it might not have to pay any property tax at all.
Travel
Other businesses that find their home at 649 East Chicago Road in Coldwater include
A Better Way of Life Fitness & Nutrition Center, with Dwight
Hall as owner. And then there is Millennium
Enterprise, an aircraft renovation company whose website includes
contact
information for Dwight Hall. Millennium Enterprise incorporated in Michigan on September 22, 2004,
as a foreign limited liability company from Delaware, after incorporating in Delaware the previous April 23.
Daniel Hall at 310 Dayburg Road thus shows up again in the record above.
2004, the year that Millennium Enterprise incorporated, was the same year that travel expenses
began climbing dramatically.
Millennium Enterprise advertises that it has renovated three planes, of which it still owns two. Are
these planes used for Remnant-related business? Flight records,
though incomplete, indicate that these planes were used to make a round trip from Coldwater to Marion, Illinois,
and Denver, Colorado, on June 20-21, 2007, a trip from Marion, Illinois, to Coldwater on July 25, 2007, and
round trips from Coldwater to Marion, Illinois, on September 20 and 28-29. Since Marion is just down the
road from 3ABN, there is a chance that these planes are used for Remnant-related business ventures with 3ABN,
and if so, charges to Remnant for their use may be part of the cause of Remnant's 2006 travel expenses jumping 441%
from 2003 to 2006.
So what exactly would be a possible problem with Millennium Enterprise, as well as with the numbers for "Occupancy"?
As the excerpt from the 2005 Form 990 above indicates, Dwight and Dan Hall reported salaries that year
from Remnant of $22,789, in exchange for "2" hours of work a week. Is it possible that these amounts are not their
total compensation for their work at Remnant, and that they are supplementing their income with payments
from Remnant to other companies they own, such as R & D Development, Millennium Enterprise, or others?
Dwight Hall Concerned
Sources indicate that Remnant Publications is presently in lock-down mode.
Dwight Hall's office is now constantly locked, and he is reviewing all emails
being sent out by employees. Anyone who says anything about him in emails will get fired,
and there has already been at least one casualty from this new policy, according to reports.
What might prompt such concern? One possibility is suggested by what a reporter
wrote Save3ABN.com
toward the end of September, asking us for assistance in verifying a tip:
-------- Original Message --------
From: |
****** |
To: |
AUReporter |
Subject: |
IRS |
Date: |
Wed, 26 Sep 2007 |
|
Have followed this site, as of late. ... We have been asked to investigate
whether or not the IRS has taken records from 3ABN, even now
with Mr. Shelton ill. Hoping for any info you might have on financial
investigation. ... Just looking to see if this tip is legit. ...
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To date we still can't confirm the above story. However, a former 3ABNer did tell us about two weeks prior to the
above inquiry that the IRS had contacted him/her, and that he/she had passed on the contact info for that IRS agent to
3ABN board chairman Walt Thompson perhaps three weeks before the above inquiry, and that Dr. Thompson was going to contact
the agent.
It was presumably after Walt Thompson received this notice from the former 3ABNer that Danny Shelton on the air
on September 6 declared that there was no truth in the report that the IRS was secretly investigating him. He
emphatically added that people who say otherwise are enemies of the gospel.
Remnant-Related Pictures
Here is the front of R & D Developments's building that provides a home for Remnant Publications and Better Way of
Life Fitness Center:
Looks like there's plenty of room in the building for warehousing lots of literature:
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